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七年级上册英语辅导资料外研版

时间:2017-09-07 14:59:00   来源:无忧考网     [字体: ]

#初中一年级# #七年级上册英语辅导资料外研版#】此篇文章是©无忧考网为您整理的七年级上册英语辅导资料外研版,希望对大家有帮助。

  (一)各单元知识点

  Unit1Myname’sGina.

  一、短语

  1.goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night

  2.first/last/familyname

  3.telephone/phonenumber

  4.IDcard/schoolIDcard

  5.pencilcase/sharpener

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Howareyou?

  2.Nicetomeetyou!

  3.What’sthisinEnglish?=What’stheEnglishforthis?

  4.Howdoyouspellit?

  5.Spellit,please.

  6.Whatcolorisit?

  7.What’syour(his/her)name?=MayIknowyourname?

  8.What’syourphone/telephonenumber?

  Unit2Isthisyourpencil?

  一、短语

  1.lostandfound

  2.asetof+n.(pl.)

  3.computergame

  4.callsb.at+TelNo.

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Isthis/thatyourpencil?

  Unit3Thisismysister.

  一、短语

  1.thanksfor(sth/doingsth)

  2.penfriend/pal

  3.familyphoto

  4.takeaphoto

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Isheyourfriend?

  2.This/Thatismysister.

  These/Thosearemybrothers.

  Unit4Where’smybackpack?

  一、短语

  1.alarmclock

  2.videocassette

  3.math/Chinese/Englishbook

  4.take/bringsthtosb

  5.needsth;needtodosth

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Where’smybackpack?

  2.some和any的区别

  3.运用in,on,under,behind等介词

  Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?

  一、短语

  1.tennis/badmintonracket

  2.ping-pong/baseballbat

  3.watchTV/watchsthonTV

  4.playsports

  5.sportscollection

  6.soccerball

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Doyouhaveasoccerball?

  2.Let’sdosth.

  3.everyday与everyday的区别

  4.Thatsoundsgood/interesting/boring…

  Unit6Doyoulikebananas?

  一、短语

  1.Frenchfries

  2.icecream

  3.lotsof=alotof=many/much

  4.running/movie/singing/footballstar

  5.havesthforbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert

  6.a(food/shopping)list

  7.have=eat/drink

  8.healthyfood/body

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Doyoulikebananas?

  2.Countablenounsanduncountablenouns

  Unit7Howmucharethesepants?

  一、短语

  1.howmany

  2.havealook

  3.apairofshoes/shorts/pants/socks

  4.on/forsale

  5.ataverygood/high/lowprice

  6.by/foroneself

  7.bags/shoesforsports

  8.clothes/clothingstore(shop)

  9.buysthfromsb/sp

  10.sellsthtosb/sp

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Howmucharethesepants?=What’sthepriceofthesepants?

  2.基数词的构成:(0-12;13-19;整十;几十几)

  3.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?

  4.help:Un(somehelp);v(helpsbdo/withsth)

  5.wantsth;wanttodosth;wantsbtodosth

  6.You’rewelcome.=That’sallright(OK).=Notatall.=It’smypleasure.

  7.Whatcolordoyoulike/want?

  8.also与too的区别

  9.howmany+Cn.(pl.)

  10.howmuch+Un.或用于询问价格

  Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?

  一、短语

  1.howold

  2.basketball/volleyballgame

  3.schoolday

  4.SchoolDay

  5.year(s)/month(s)old

  6.speech/Chinesecontest

  7.make/giveaspeech

  8.schooltrip

  9.birthday/Englishparty

  10.Art/MusicFestival

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Whenisyourbirthday?

  2.掌握十二个月份的拼写及缩写

  3.序数词的构成:

  (fifth/eighth/ninth/twelfth;整十;逢1加first,逢2加second,逢3加third;其余的加th)

  4.日期表达法:(月日年;日月年。日用序数词)

  5.when与whattime的区别

  6.Whatdayistoday?

  7.What’sthedatetoday?

  8.Howoldareyou?=What’syourage?

  9.party与meeting的区别

  10.game(有比赛规则)与sport(户外活动)的区别

  Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

  一、短语

  1.gotoamovie=gotothecinema=gotoseeafilm

  2.actionmovie

  3.BeijingOpera

  4.akindof

  5.allkindsof

  6.whatkindof+n.(pl.)

  7.howmanykindsof+n.(pl.)

  8.learnabout

  9.onweekends/weekdays

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

  2.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

  3.What’sthesingularofsth?

  4.What’sthepluralofsth?

  5.and与but的使用

  6.含有think的句子的否定形式

  7.and与with的区别

  8.also,too及either的用法

  9.about的用法

  10.favorite=likesb/sthbest

  11.with的用法

  12.successful(unsuccessful)—success(failure)—succeed

  Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?

  一、短语

  1.Chinesekungfu

  2.alittle

  3.playchess

  4.speakEnglish/Chinese/French/Japanese

  5.playtheguitar/drums/violin/piano/trumpet

  6.swimming/art/music/chess/dancingclub

  7.begoodwithsb

  8.begoodatsth(doingsth)

  9.rockband

  10.schoolshow

  11.musicroom

  12.showsbsth=showsthtosb

  13.beonshow

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Canyouplaytheguitar?

  2.join的用法

  3.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

  4.Canyouplayitwell?

  5.well的用法(adj/adv)

  6.否定句或疑问句中and改为or

  7.情态动词后面的动词用原形

  8.show的用法(n.&v.)

  9.Whatcanyoudo?

  10.MayIknowyourname?

  11.alittle的用法:

  (修饰Un.;修饰adj&adv比较级)

  Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool

  一、短语

  1.whattime

  2.gotoschool/work/bed

  3.take/haveashower

  4.gohome

  5.doone’shomework

  6.eat/havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner

  7.allnight/day

  8.alltheweek/month/year

  9.getto

  10.gethere/there/home

  11.take/catchabus与bybus的区别

  12.love/liketodosth

  13.takesbtowork/school

  14.listento

  15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening

  16.onMonday~Sundaymorning…

  17.knowaboutsb/sth

  18.tellsbaboutsth

  19.starttodosth

  20.bestwishes

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Whattime/Whendoyougotoschool?

  2.Whattimeisit?=What’sthetimenow?

  3.时间表达法(直接法;非直接法)

  4.感叹句的构成

  What+(a/an)+adj+n+主语+谓语!

  How+adj/adv+主语+谓语!

  5.宾语从句要用陈述句语序

  6.start与begin的区别

  7.say,speak,talk及tell的用法

  8.wish的用法(n./v.)

  9.allnight=thewholenight

  Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.

  一、短语

  1.makeasurvey

  2.forexample

  3.setanexample

  4.BeijingCity=thecityofBeijing

  5.bebusydoingsth;bebusywithsth

  6.afterclass/school/work/lunch…

  7.bestrictwithsb(insth)

  8.playwithsb/sth

  二、句型/语法点

  1.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.=Ilikesciencebest.

  2.What’syourfavoritesubject?=Whatsubjectisyourfavorite?=Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?

  3.用because回答why提出的问句

  4.Whydoyoulikemath?

  5.Whoisyourscienceteacher?

  6.Whendoyouhavemath?

  7.for+一段时间,表时间的持续

  8.city—cities(pl)

  9.掌握每星期七天的拼写

  (二)前面须加an的单词、短语

  analarmclock,anartclub,anapple,anAmericangirl,anactionmovie,ananswer,anaddress,anactor,anafternoon,anaunt,anegg,ane-mail,anEnglishclub,aneraser,anevening,anexample,anevent,anexcitinggame,anhour,anIDcard,anicecream,aninterestingbook,anoldman,anopera,anorange,anuncle

  (三)特殊的名词复数形式

  1.comedy,city,dictionary,documentary,family,fry,party,strawberry,hobby,story

  2.class,glass,bus,address,box,speech,watch,wish,potato,tomato

  3.knife,half

  4.Chinese,Japanese,people,sheep,chess

  (四)词类变化

  act-action-actor-actress,art-artist,collection-collect,fun-funny,good-well,health-healthy,interest-interesting,music-musician,many/much-more,

  relax-relaxing,real-really,success-successful-succeed

  (五)反义词/对应词

  my-your,ask-answer,first-last,he-she,his-her,this-that,these-those,son-daughter,father-mother,brother-sister,uncle-aunt,grandfather-grandmother,boy-girl,yes-no,in-out,lost-found,here-there,take-bring,interesting/fun/funny-boring,success-failuredifficult/hard-easy,short-tall/long,white-black,big-small,buy-sell,from-to,old-young/new,go-come,singular-plural,sad-happy,after-before,day-night,start/begin-finish,late-early,Mr-Mrs,mom-dad,on-under,busy-free,successful-unsuccessful,same-different

  (六)同义词/词组

  hello-hi,phone-telephone-call-ring,case-box,photo-picture,table-desk,soccer-football,have-eat/drink,difficult-hard,like-love,dinner-supper,trousers-pants,also-too,learn-study,about-around,kid-child,begin-start,answer-key,eraser-rubber,paint-draw,familyname-lastname,hat-cap,store-shop,interesting-fun-funny,movie-film,alot-verymuch,

  lotsof-alotof-many/much,

  (七)同音词

  by-bye-buy,draw-drawer,his-he’s,here-hear,hi-high,I-eye,its-it’s,meat-meet,no-know,our-hour,ours-hours,pear-pair,right-write,sea-see,son-sun,there-their,to-too-two,wear-where

  名词单数变复数的方法

  1。多数名词变复数时直接加s。

  2。以sh,x,ch,s结尾后加es。如box_boxesbus-buseswatch_watchesclass-classeslunchesbeach-beachesfish-fishescoach-coacheswish-wishesspeech-speechesMarch-Marches

  3。辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如family—familiesbaby—babiesstawberry__stawberriesdictionary_dictionariescomedy-comediesdocumentary-documentariesparty-partiescity--citiescountry--countriesactivity--activitiesstory--storiesJanuary--JanuariesFebruary---FebruariesJuly---Julies

  元音字母加y结尾直接加sboy--boyskey--keys

  4。以f,fe结尾将f,fe变为v加es。如half-halves,knife-kniveswife--(妻子)wiveslife--lives

  5。以o结尾的单词只有tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes其余的直接加s。piano--pianosphoto—photosradio--radios

  不规则变化:child(孩子(kid)childrenman-menwoman--womenpoliceman--policemen

  sheep_-sheepdeer---deerfoot---feettooth---teeth

  glassesthanksclothespeoplepantsshorts

  oil-pen

  二。注意一下句式。

  (单)What'sthisinEnglish?It'sa(an)___.

  (复)WhataretheseinEnglish?Theyare_books

  (单)What'sthatinEnglish?It'sa(an)____.

  (复)WhatarethoseinEnglish?Theyarebooks.

  三。many,some,any,lotsof(alotof)以及大于1的数词后加名词复数。

  much和little后加不可数名词。

  pencil-boxroommouse(mice)keyboardcupjeepcakepearJapanesecoatknife

  名词的格名词所有格……的……

  MaSuzhi'sbrotherworldmapmapoftheworld

  mapofChinacoverofthebookcoverofthepen