【篇一】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇及句型
词汇：
故宫 the Imperial Palace
护城河 the Moat
午门 Meridian Gate
天坛 the Temple of Heaven
大运河 Grand Canal
回音壁 Echo Wall
九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall
鼓楼 drum tower
孔庙 Confucius Temple
长城 the Great Wall of China
烽火台 beacon tower
居庸关 Juyongguan Pass
黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang
兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
十三陵 the Ming Tombs
大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
苏州园林 Suzhou gardens
西湖 West Lake
九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley
日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes
乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
丝绸之路 the Silk Road
泰山 Mount Tai
黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
五台山 Wutai Mountain
峨眉山 Mount Emei
九华山 Jiuhua Mountain
华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs
句型：
否定+but结构
例句：Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
否定+until(till)
例句：Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
疑问词+should…but
例句：Who should write it but himself?
【篇二】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇及句型
词汇：
轻工业 light industry
制造业 manufacturing industry
航空和航天工业aerospace industry
飞机制造工业aircraft industry
电子工业 electronic industry
汽车制造工业 car industry
娱乐业 entertainment industry
信息产业 information industry
国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
跨国公司 cross-national corporation
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter
垄断行业 monopoly industries
反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly
城镇化 urbanization
房地产 real estate
人力资本 human capital
假日经济 holiday economy
创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
上海花千坊 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
句型：
As far as sb./sth. is concerned
例句：As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
When it comes to...
例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
It is taken for granted that...
例句：It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
【篇三】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇及句型
词汇：
故宫 the Imperial Palace
紫禁城 the Forbidden City
天安门广场 Tian’anmen Square
长方形 rectangular
建筑面积 floor space
现存 in existence
上朝 give audience
处理 handle
世界文化遗产 World Cultural Heritage
中华文明的瑰宝 the treasure of Chinese civilization
智慧的结晶 masterpiece
封禅祭拜 make pilgrimages to
稳如泰山 as firm as Mount Tai
重于泰山 as weighty as Mount Tai
驰名中外 be renowned both inside and outside thecountry/be known at home and abroad
接待游客 attract tourists
词组：
be prepared for对……做好准备
be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…
be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…
be second to…次于…
be sick of…对…感到厌倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…习惯于…
be free from没有……的，不受……影响
be identified as…被认为是…
be known as被称做……，以……著称
be known to为……所熟知
be popular with…受……欢迎
